Showing posts with label diy 3d metal printer. Show all posts
Showing posts with label diy 3d metal printer. Show all posts

Desktop Metal 3D Printing with Microwave Enhanced Sintering

Here is another revolutionary step forward in 3D printing: the desktop metal 3d printer. It deposits metal "paste" made from metal powder with a polymer binder in a similar way as any common FDM machine and the parts are then sintered in a microwave enhanced furnace chamber.
The price is comparable to higher-end professional FDM machine from a few years ago. They also sell production cell that has much higher capacity for more demanding production facilities.


Tech specs:

  •  Build volume: 12 in x 8 in x 8 in (305 mm x 205 mm x 205 mm)
  •  Materials:  Steel, Titanium, Aluminum, Copper and other undisclosed materials
  •  Layer height: 50 μm (minimum)
  •  Dimensions: 60 in x 49 in x 30 in (1500 mm x 1250 mm x 750 mm)
  •  Technology: Microwave Enhanced Sintering
  •  Price: $120,000 for the desktop version, $250,000+ for manufacturing cell production system


Desktop Metal presentation video:




Here is a much more in-depth video by GoEngineer with many details about the machines, materials, and the process:




Company homepage:

https://www.desktopmetal.com/



Electrical Discharge Machining DIY Attachment for Your 3D Printer

ArduinoVersusEvil developed a DIY EDM attachment for a standard DIY 3d printer. EDM is described as:

Electrical discharge machining (EDM), sometimes colloquially also referred to as spark machining, spark eroding, burning, die sinking, wire burning or wire erosion, is a manufacturing process whereby a desired shape is obtained using electrical discharges (sparks). 
Material is removed from the workpiece by a series of rapidly recurring current discharges between two electrodes, separated by a dielectric liquid and subject to an electric voltage. One of the electrodes is called the tool-electrode, or simply the "tool" or "electrode", while the other is called the workpiece-electrode, or "workpiece".
It opens the whole new are of metal machining on a regular small desktop 3d printer.The developer has not yet released the plans but there are many DIY EDM solutions around that could be customized. Google is your friend :-)

Here are videos of EDM attachment in action and some rough results:







RepRapWiki has a great compilation with several DIY projects and detailed description of key concepts:

http://reprap.org/wiki/Electrical_Discharge_Machining

Wikipedia article with technology overview:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_discharge_machining

Source article with more details about this project:

http://makezine.com/2015/06/18/vaporize-metal-3d-printer-mod/


Standard EDM toolhead



Mini Metal Maker is ready to go to production

Mini Metal Maker is a small metal clay 3d printer developed by David and Lindsay Hartkop. It extrudes special metal clay which is then air dried and fired in a kiln to get metal objects. Ideal for jewelry makers and other small fine metal specialists.
The first version of Mini Metal Maker had a very successful Indiegogo campaign in 2013. Now the new version if fully matured and is on Indiegogo again to move the production of the machines from their home to real factory..
They have developed it from a wooden proof-of-concept to a sturdy production-ready machine ready for this specific metal clay 3d printing market.

Technical specifications:
  • the print bed currently allows for prints up to a 3.15 in cube (8 x 8 x 8 cm)
  • XY resolution: 10 microns
  • Z resolution: 2 microns
  • Extrusion resolution: 250 micron traces with 22 ga. nozzle
  • The device prints with a commercially available jewelry product known as "metal clay." This material is a pre-mixed emulsion of metal particles in a water soluble organic binder. When heated to 1550˚F(600˚C-900˚C) in a kiln, the binder burns away as the metal particles fuse together.
  • The Mini Metal Maker measures 9 in wide, 12 in deep, and 18 in tall (23 cm x 30 cm x 46 cm) 
  • Electronics / software: Arduino Duo with modified open source Sprinter firmware
  • USB port
  • Price: starting from 2100 USD on Indiegogo






















Bronze metal parts for ReRap Wades extruder












Here is a well produced presentation video:



Go and check their Indigogo campaign:

Postprocessing copperFill and bronzeFill filament 3d printed objects to make them shine

Adafruit released a guide on how to effectively polish copperFill and bronzeFill filament 3d printed objects and get them to high shine. They use some simple machines and it the results look easy to reproduce. After the process the objects look like they were casted in full metal.
The main part of the polishing is tumbling the prints in a container with brass screws



Full guide is on Adafruit learning system:

https://learn.adafruit.com/copperfill-filament



Using home microwave for lost PLA 3d printed aluminum parts

Lost PLA is method used to produce cement molds for metal casting and it is used mostly with molten aluminum. Desired object is 3d printed in PLA, cast is made around it and the PLA is melted away. The mold is then used for metal casting. Entire process is usually done with a propane gas powered kiln or smelter, and this project used home microwave oven.

The process is simple but you will need to take safety seriously. Object 3d printed in PLA is coated with susceptor that transforms microwaves into heat. Susceptor is made from mixture of silicon carbide, sugar, water, and alcohol. The part is then placed in a mold made of plaster of paris with perlite and heated in an unmodified household microwave to burn out the PLA.
A second microwave with a top emitter is used to melt aluminum, which is then poured into the prepared mold. When the metal cools down, the mold is broken to take out the metal part for post-processing



























From project description:
Our system uses consumer microwave units to perform burn-out of PLA from molds, and a second microwave to liquify aluminium, to be poured into the mold. 3d printer inspired mechanics will move the aluminium from the microwave, into the target mold under human control across the network, so that there is no risk to the person operating the machine.
What is working and what we're working towards:
What works now is that we are able to successfully melt aluminum inside a microwave and supply our molds to get fine quality crafted aluminium parts.
The vision is to automate the process and build machines so that the system can be remotely run by a human being safely from their terminal.
Automation will be as simple as two to three machines powered by arduino with minimum axes.

One machine will be a forklift to pickup the item and deposit it safely onto a pair of fire bricks. One is a crane to pickup the top from the kiln, and one is a combination of forklift and a x,y table. This will pickup the cup, place over target, and pour through a heated steel funnel into the mold.
Ideally, we see an operator walking to the machine, starting the microwave on the mold & aluminium. When notified the machine is done, the operator can use gloves to pickup and bury the mold in sand, then walk back to their workstation, and pour the aluminum remotely. This will reduce the risk of injury to an operator to near 0, and not require any dangerous gasses to perform the melt.
All of the software will be released under the GNU GPL V3 as the project advances, with the hardware designs released under the TAPR OHL.

Detailed project page and build log on hackaday.io:

http://hackaday.io/project/2434-microwave-aluminium-printing

Project homepage:

http://fosscar.faikvm.com/trac/wiki/LostPLA


UPDATE:

Here is very detailed video presentation by Julia Longtin on Chaos Computer Club 31th Chaos Communication Congress. It is a great how-to guide on casting high quality 6040 aluminum pieces using a 3D printer and commercially available consumer microwaves



Here is a more detailed guide on how to make and use microwave oven DIY smelter for silver or tin solder:

http://www.instructables.com/id/microwave-smelter/?ALLSTEPS





Here is a different approach to melting aluminum in a microwave oven:



New method of DIY 3d printing aluminum with alumina wet paste extrusion

Italian WASP is experimenting with new method to 3d print in aluminum. It uses wet mixture of alumina (Aluminium Oxide Al2O3)  extruded trough syringe extruder.
Alumina powder is mixed in different mixtures with water, denatured alcohol and glycerin and deposited on print surface.
After drying it can be heated to 1300/1500 Celsius to harden it.

























More information is needed but it could work ...

Source, in Italian (use google translate):

http://www.wasproject.it/w/2014/06/3d-printing-allumina/


Molten3D TIG welding DIY metal 3d printer by Steve Delaire

Here is new DIY 3d metal printer based on a TIG welding  (Tungsten Inert Gas) process created by Steve Delaire. It is still under development but the project is very interesting as is any attempt to make homemade fully functional metal 3d printer.





It uses cheep standard MIG steel wire you can buy anywhere, it maybe even cheaper then the plastic filament.



























The output objects are still very rough shapes but the technology is advancing. TIG molten wire is more similar to water then molten plastics, it creates beads so continuous fine layers are much harder to achieve.

Print results from Steves blog. Still very basic but I'm sure he will improve it. 

Project homepage with much more information:

http://molten3d.blogspot.com/


We have seen similar concept based on MIG welder and inverse Delta kinematics:

http://diy3dprinting.blogspot.com/2014/02/open-source-diy-metal-3d-printer-made.html


MX3D Metal supportless multiaxis 3d printing




Industrial robot arm with attached advanced welding head. It can print lines of steel, stainless steel, aluminum, bronze or copper "in mid-air."
It's developed by Joris Laarman Lab in collaboration with the Institute for Advanced Architecture of Catalonia (IAAC).
MX3D Metal evolved from this project where they used thermosetting polymers only:

http://diy3dprinting.blogspot.com/2013/05/mataerial-thermosetting-polymers-3d.html






















Source:

http://www.core77.com/blog/digital_fabrication/joris_laarmans_latest_anti-gravity_3d_printer_basically_conjures_metal_out_of_thin_air_26474.asp


Chipfuzer V 2.0 of arc welder based DIY metal 3d printer

Mark Miller developed second version of his arc welder based metal 3d printer - here is the Chipfuzer V2.0.




Mark wrote:
Chipfuzer 3 D metal printer (version 2.0). This is the second prototype I made to improve the original design. It is smaller-12 inches wide, 12 inches deep and 12 3/4 inches tall. This model is fully enclosed and has safety features to keep the user safe from high voltage and harsh arc light produced on the build table.
The design also fully eliminates RFI produced by the arc process and makes a neat, tidy compact unit that can be easily transported and used anywhere.
The multicolored enclosure components are due to just having a little bit of each color paint in several cans on the shelf (low funds) and not representative of anything, or me trying to be overly "artsy".
I scaled down the X,Y and Z slide mechanisms but kept the build table the same as the first model, and the build size is nearly the same as the original. I am still tinkering with it a bit, but satisfied thus far with the new design.
This machine went together better and faster than the original, despite having to scavenger hunt parts, and make due with similar materials. In some places the unit is triple insulated, and the interior is covered in conductive coating and grounded. I think one more design and build will probably get me to a really good design for this idea, and will concentrate more on the software end of things from now on. Thus far I have made about a dozen prints with this, but plan on using this machine for most future experimenting.

First post about Chipfuzer:

http://diy3dprinting.blogspot.com/2013/11/chipfuzer-diy-3d-metal-printer-by-mark.html


Chipfuzer V 2.0 - you can see the print chamber and arc welder tips

Open source DIY metal 3d printer made with MIG welder




This is important step forward for the entire field: open source sub 1500 USD metal printer. It can be mad by anyone with some experience. It is based on static MIG welder and moving invert delta 3d printer platform as build bed.

Project was developed by Michigan Tech's Open Sustainability Technology Lab: Gerald C. Anzalone, Chenlong Zhang, Bas Wijnen, Paul G. Sanders and Joshua M. Pearce. Kudos to you gentlemen!


From project abstract:
Technical progress in the open-source self replicating rapid prototyper (RepRap) community has enabled a distributed form of additive manufacturing to expand rapidly using polymer-based materials. However, the lack of an open-source metal alternative and the high capital costs and slow throughput of proprietary commercialized metal 3-D printers has severely restricted their deployment. The applications of commercialized metal 3-D printers are limited to only rapid prototyping and expensive finished products. This severely restricts the access of the technology for small and medium enterprises, the developing world and for use in laboratories. This paper reports on the development of a <$2000 open-source metal 3-D printer. The metal 3-D printer is controlled with an open-source micro-controller and is a combination of a low-cost commercial gas-metal arc welder and a derivative of the Rostock, a deltabot RepRap. The bill of materials, electrical and mechanical design schematics, and basic construction and operating procedures are provided. A preliminary technical analysis of the properties of the 3-D printer and the resultant steel products are performed. The results of printing customized functional metal parts are discussed and conclusions are drawn about the potential for the technology and the future work necessary for the mass distribution of this technology.

Project homepage with detailed build instructions:

http://www.appropedia.org/Open-source_metal_3-D_printer

Academia paper on this printer:

https://www.academia.edu/5327317/A_Low-Cost_Open-Source_Metal_3-D_Printer

If you want to learn more about MIG (metal inert gas) welding:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gas_metal_arc_welding

















































There is another welder based DIY metal 3d printer project with almost no documentation - The Chipfuzer:

http://diy3dprinting.blogspot.com/2013/11/chipfuzer-diy-3d-metal-printer-by-mark.html

Update (19.6.2014.):

New TIG welder based metal printer:

http://diy3dprinting.blogspot.com/2014/06/tig-welding-diy-metal-3d-printer-by.html

Mini Metal Maker DIY metal clay 3d printer




Mini Metal Maker is small DIY 3d printer that prints objects suitable for jewelry production, watchmaking and small gears modeling,  small pistons and generally small metal parts. It uses precious metal clay that needs to be put in a high temperature kiln in order to get into metallic form. it will not make "regular" sized hard metal parts. It is more oriented towards craftsman and artisans.

From the Mini Metal Maker page:
The impact


The Mini Metal Maker is a game-changer in the world of do-it-yourself 3-D printing. It gives engineers and designers a new tool for fabricating precision parts without expensive machinery or difficult manual processes. It puts a powerful new tool in the hands of artists and craftsmen for creating customized repeatable items in metal. It is also a valuable and accessible educational tool because it is low cost and small enough to be portable.

I've always dreamed of being able to print miniature parts and detailed sculptures directly in metal. To me, the Mini Metal Maker moves 3D printing from the land of plastic toys into the real world of arts, science, and engineering. I have had so much fun creating and using the Mini Metal Maker, and believe that you will too. 

Other Ways You Can Help

Your words are precious to us. If you can not contribute, or if you simply wish to help another way, please like us on Facebook, share our website with your friends, and spread the word about the Mini Metal Maker to anyone who might be interested.
FAQ
What is the Mini Metal Maker for?

The Mini Metal Maker is for printing custom jewelry such as rings and gem settings, sculptures, specialized machine parts, ornamental hardware, metal chains, or even special hardware such as miniature turbines or pistons.

Who will use the Mini Metal Maker?
The Mini Metal Maker is for anyone interested in creating small detailed metal objects. This includes the 3D Maker community and as jewelry artisans. The Mini Metal Maker is also a valuable tool for design engineers and machinists, who require small runs of specialized hardware for creating prototypes. The Mini Metal Maker adds new capability for the DIY inventor or artist by making fabrication in metal easy and direct.

What's the print bed size?
The print bed currently allows for prints up to 2.3 inches x 2.3 inches x 2.3 inches (6 cm x 6 cm x 6 cm) in size. The movement resolution is up to 1600 steps/mm.

How does the clay become metal?
The device prints with a commercially available jewelry product known as "metal clay." This material is a pre-mixed emulsion of metal particles in a water soluble organic binder. When heated in a kiln (600˚C-900˚C) the binder burns away as the metal particles fuse together.

Where can I buy materials for the printer?

I have been purchasing various metal clay materials online from Amazon and also through e-bay. The Mini Metal Maker requires the clay to be precisely mixed to a special consistency. I will provide pre-mixed syringes of clay along with the parts and software for the MiniMetalMaker.

Can I use it with other clays, or just metal clay?
The mini metal maker will work for most water soluble clay or ceramic type materials if the consistency of the material is properly mixed. Refining this mixing process for each of the available types of clay is an important part of the research and development we are currently completing. Since the device extrudes from commercially available syringes, it is entirely possible for users to develop their own clay blends. We will make pre-mixed clays of different varieties available for sale along with the Mini Metal Maker.

How big is the printer?

Our current printer measures 16 inches (41 cm) tall, 7 inches (18 cm) wide, and 12 inches (30 cm) deep. The new prototype will be slightly deeper in order to accommodate bed motion for two heads in place of just one.

Will it work with Windows 8? How about Macintosh?
Yes, and Yes. The core computer for the Mini Metal Maker is an Arduino Duo running modified Sprinter-based open source firmware. We are developing a cross-platform work environment for loading your objects into the printer.

Do you always need a computer to print?
No. It will be able to print directly from SD cards. Our current prototype requires a connection to a computer, but we are designing the production model to print directly from a compact flash chip that is inserted into the machine.

Does it work with a USB port?

Yes it does. It just has a standard printer-type USB cord that you could pull out of the back of your normal printer and connect to this printer.

Does it cause indoor air pollution or health problems for users?
No. The Mini Metal Maker does not cause any fumes or air pollution. The clay is water based and non-toxic, as its original purpose was for sculpting by hand. Also, the entire machine operates at room temperature because it does not have to melt plastic. You will need to purchase a small *kiln, however, in order to fire the objects.

*Kilns of any sort should be located in a well ventilated area away, often in a garage or a covered outdoor work area.
Mini Metal Maker homepage, detailed build files should be available there in the future:

http://www.minimetalmaker.com/

They had very successful Indiegogo campaign, hopefully they will release the plans as planed:

http://www.indiegogo.com/projects/minimetalmaker-a-small-3d-printer-that-fabricates-with-metal-clay



























Take a look at Newton 3d, printer based on same technology:

http://diy3dprinting.blogspot.com/2014/02/newton-3d-diy-metal-clay-3d-printer.html

Update:

In 2015 this printer has a finalized design and is ready to go to full production:

http://diy3dprinting.blogspot.com/2015/03/mini-metal-maker-is-ready-to-go-to.html

Newton 3d DIY metal clay 3d printer




Limited information is available on this printer, except few video showing only printing and limited photos of print results. It uses metal clay as printing material and that type of material requires high temperature kiln for finishing.
It also aims specialist makers such as jewellers, product, homeware and fashion designers.

Newton 3d homepage:

http://newton3d.com/

They have a subcategory on My Mini Factory site with some objects you could make on Newton:

http://www.myminifactory.com/search/category/96/Newton-3D-Metal-Printing































Here is a metal clay printer with similar features, the Mini Metal Maker:

http://diy3dprinting.blogspot.com/2014/02/mini-metal-maker-diy-metal-clay-3d.html

Update on Vader molten aluminum DIY metal 3d printer - now debugging with gallium




Vader is under development, now they are testing the printhead with gallium which melts at low temperatures (30 C) and then they will continue with molten aluminum (at 800 C).

Introduction to Vader:


http://diy3dprinting.blogspot.com/2013/10/vader-diy-3d-printing-with-molten.html

They also released mock-up of their Mark 1 unit:

The Mark I will be the first production machine. It will be built in very low volumes and sold to technically capable development customers who will help us improve the product,. With the lessons learned from development, the company will create the mass production successor.

Estimated Sale Price: $400,000
Estimated Release Date: Q1-Q2 2014


















Experiments in 3d printing with silver solder by Bam

User Bam from Lulzbot forums experiments with 3d printing metal solder. He had some success but there are obstacles in the road. This could be interesting for electric circuits 3d printing.


He notes:
Early experiments with metal printing with a Budaschnozzle 1.1 are looking good. Repeat: early experiments (Tin 95.8%, Copper 4%, Silver 0.2%, McMaster 76805a61). If you can wait a few days before trying this out, I'll let you know if it destroys the nozzle. Fun fact: silver solder will stick to painters tape.
The flow cuts out after about 15mm of 3mm feed, we might be able to extrude continuously with a larger thermal mass around the nozzle (metalschnozzle?). Alternately we could print in short bursts through some sort of g-code trickery.

His plans for the future:
  • Faster extrusion at higher nozzle temps (going to give an all metal noz a shot)
  • Printing through a glass nozzle (I've got some lab grade glass eyedroppers on order that I'll try to hack into a hotend
  • Smaller diameter filament (should cut down on the heat soaking up through the filament)







http://forum.lulzbot.com/viewtopic.php?f=29&t=380&p=1992&hilit=bam#p1992

Chipfuzer DIY 3D metal printer by Mark Miller

Chipfuzer is a project by Mark Miller which uses metal chips / shavings / chips left after sawing metal plates and welds them together. It is basically computer controlled welder that welds 3d metal objects.

Video of the early Chipfuzer version



Chipfuzer DIY metal 3d printer

Chipfuzer print chamber

Some metal particles 3d objects printed / welded by Chipfuzer


Chipfuzer DIY metal 3d printer with electronics

More advanced DIY 3d printed metal part

Printed metal part mounted on functional part (linear actuator probably)











































































































Mark writes this about his machine:

"The printed parts are metal. I am using high voltage and electrostatic depositing.....sorta.. in a bizarre looking chamber with a rotating building pedestal, a hopper with a tube of fine metal particles(from my bandsaw), and did I mention high voltage? Lots of snapping, popping, and sort of a welding sound....but its fast. The shapes are pretty simplistic to start off, and as can be seen grainy finish, but much to my surprise stable enough to sand and machine a bit.
In the very early stages, will report more later....."


I asked him about this machine and he wrote me this:

Right now still a work in progress but getting better every day. I am now designing safety features in it as it uses rather high voltage. I have been making electrode redesigns, HV power supply filtering(to eliminate RFI) and hoping to scrounge up some more electronics to make a second machine. The last few days I have been designing a 3D scanner that will scan parts to be made on/for this machine.
When the machine is ready for primetime, I have every intention of open sourcing it.


More detailed technical information about it are unavailable at the moment.
I'll keep my eye on this cool project and I hope it grows. Metal 3d printing would be great step forward for DIY community.

Mark Miller Google+ profile with more information on Chipfuzer:

https://plus.google.com/u/0/117449506018831131711


Update (5.2.2014):

Here is a new MIG welder based open source metal 3d printer:

http://diy3dprinting.blogspot.com/2014/02/open-source-diy-metal-3d-printer-made.html

Here is the Chipfuzer V 2.0 - smaller and better:

http://diy3dprinting.blogspot.com/2014/02/chipfuzer-v-20-of-arc-welder-based-diy.html




CNC CODE

5 axis cnc mill,5 axis cnc router,cad cnc,cc machine,cnc cutter machine,cnc cutting system,cnc definition,cnc equipment manufacturers,cnc fabrication,cnc lathe retrofit,cnc machine accessories,cnc machine automation,cnc machine business,cnc machine companies,cnc machine description,cnc machine maker,cnc machine news,cnc machine repair,cnc machine services,cnc machine shop,cnc machiner,cnc maching,cnc machining companies,cnc machining equipment,cnc machining parts

Labels

"7-Axis Robot" "Digital Fabrication" "Planar Polygons" "Rhino" "Rhinoscript" 2007. 2013 2014 2016 2d printing 2d to 3d 3-axis CNC 3-axis CNC Kit 30c3 3d capture 3d carving 3d cnc router 3d company 3d copy 3d display 3d drawing pen 3d model 3d piracy 3d print farms 3d print platform 3d print quality 3d printed 3d printed airoplane 3d printed airplane 3d printed buildings 3d printed car dashboard 3d printed car part 3d printed car parts 3d printed clothing 3d printed cyborg 3D Printed Figure Sculpture 3d printed food 3D Printed for in Ceramic 3d printed gun 3d printed machines 3d printed music instrument 3d printed music record 3d printed organs 3d printed parts 3D printed relief 3d printed rifle 3d printed robot 3d printed sensors 3d printed skateboard 3d printed toys 3d printed uav 3d printed vehicles 3d printed weapons 3d printer 3d printer accessory 3d printer crime 3d printer desk 3d printer eclosure 3d printer review 3d printer stand 3d printer table 3d printers comparison 3D printing 3d printing filament 3d printing in cement 3d printing materials 3d printing myths 3d printing on battery power 3d printing photographs 3D printing piracy 3D printing portraits 3d printing primer 3d printing systems 3d printing with carbon fiber 3d printing wood 3D printing ZBrush sculpts 3d printshow 3d puzzle 3d scanner 3d sensors 3d shaping cnc router 3d startup 3d systems 3d ui 3dea 3dMonstr 3doodler 3dPrinting 3dprintmi 3dprn 3dr 3dsimo 3ntr 4 Jaw Chuck 4-axis 4-axis CNC 4-axis cnc woodworking 4d printing 4th dimension 5 axis 5 axis cnc router china 5-axis 5-axis CNC 5-Axis CNC woodworking 5-axis router operating procedure 5d print d8 6 axis 7-axis robot 7512 abs abs juice acetal acetone acp cnc router acrylic acrylic board cut machine acrylic cut acrylic cutting activism adafruit Adafruit NeoPixel Strip adapto adobe advanced afinia africa Agilus Workcell Agilus Workcell Tutorial aio robotics air airbus aircraft airwolf3d alabaster aleph objects all-in-one aluhotendv4 aluminatus aluminum Amazon ampersand sign cutting AMRI amsterdam android animal antenna ao-101 app apple appropedia arburg archery Architectural Robotic Fabrication architecture architecutre hollow out. arduino Arduino Micro LED Arduino NeoPixels argentina armour arrow art artec artificial stone arxterra asia asiga astronomy atm australia austria Autodesk automation automotive b3 innovations baboi bacteria baddevices badprinter bag balance baluster process batteries beaglebone beams bebopr bed leveling bee Beer Caddies belgium Belle Kogan ben heck bendable bending bicycle big objects big printers bike biohacking bioprinter bitcoin blacksmith blade blade 1 blender blimp blind blizzident Block Delete blog blokify bluetooth board cut boeing bomb bone book Books boot Boring Cycle bottle bow bowden box bracets braille Bre Pettis bridging bronze brook drumm buccaneer build bukibot bukito bukobot burning man business busybotz buy china cnc router buy cnc router buy cnc router from china buy laser machine buy modillion carving machine buy router cnc bycicle parts cad calibration camera canada Canned Cycle canon car carbomorph carbon carbon fiber cardboard carmine cartesio cartouches carved architecture carving carving machine carving with gouges and rasps case cashier board cut casting Cathy Lewis cb printer ccc cell cellphone cellstruder central overhead elements. centrifuge cerajet ceramic ceramic tiles engraving cerberus CES ces 2012 CES 2013 ces 2014 ces 2015 cff chain maille chair chamber chart chefjet chemistry children china china cnc router china laser machine chipfuzer chocolate choose cnc router chopmeister chopper chris anderson Cincinnati circular platform clay clear figure sculpture clone closed loop cloud cnc CNC 4th axis CNC 5 Axis CNC Box CNC Coordintes CNC Corner Fix CNC cut acrylic figure sculpture CNC Cut Guitars cnc engraving machine. CNC Joints cnc mill CNC Rotary Axis cnc router cnc router aluminium cnc router art work cnc router copper cnc router cut acrylic cnc router factory cnc router foam cnc router importer CNC Router Kit cnc router manufacturer cnc router mdf cnc router modeling and prototyping cnc router mold cnc router packing CNC Router Parts Build CNC Router Parts Rotary Axis cnc router problem cnc router review cnc router type3 cnc router video cnc router work CNC routing file preparation CNC routing ZBrush CNC Tool Holders CNC Tools CNC walnut CNC Wood Joinery cnc wood router CNC Woodworking CNC Woodworking 5-axis Digital Fabrication Taubman College CNC Woodworking Sleigh Bed Digital Fabrication Tabuman College CNC-Woodworking co cody wilson coffee color changing filament colorfabb comic community company tour complex 3d print composite Composite Filament Fabrication concept concrete conductive ink consultancy Consumer Electronics Show contour crafting contouring Control control unit controller cool things to 3d print cooling copyright Corner Fix cosplay cost reduction cottle boards creaform creative commons Credit card fraud crime criminals croatia crowdfunding CT cube cubejet cubesat cubex cubify cubify invent cubify.com cups cura curaengine customized cut cut acrylic cutting cyberpunk Cycloidal Gyro Czech Republic d3d da vinci daily use dart gun data data matching tutorial data tree tutorial. dc motor decimation master deezmaker dell delta delta 3d printer delta forge deltaprintr demonstration denmark dental 3d printing desert design desktop 3d printing desktop cnc router desktop printer desktop production Developable Surfaces dglass 3d Digital Design digital fabrication Digital fabrication of figure sculpture Digital Fabrication Slip Casting digital figure sculpture Digital Portrait Sculpture Digital Sculpting Digital Sculpting Renders Digital Sculpting with Two Models Digital Woodworking dilbert disabled disney Display Conduit diy diy 3d metal printer diy 3d printing diy 3d printing companies diy science dlp dmls documentary double decker 3d printer Doubly Curved Surfaces dremel drill Drilling Cycle drivers DRM drone dual extruder dual extrusion duct tape duo e3d ecology economy edc education eff Egypt ejection electron beam electronics elon musk enclosure encryption energy generation engine Engraved Signs engraver engraving enrico dini environment envisiontec EOS epoxy EPS Foam EPS shaping ESA etching etsy euromold 2011 Euromold 2012 euromold 2013 euromold 2014 europe event eventorbot events evo exoskeleton experiment experimental 3d printing extended platform extruder eye glasses eyewear fabbot fablab fablab berlin fabtotum Face Grooving Cycle Facing Cycle fail fan fantasy figure Fanuc farm fashion Fasteners fdm Feed Rate felix festival fff fiberglass figulo. video Figure Sculpting in ZBrush figure sculpture in acrylic. filabot filaflex filament filament extruder filament winder filawinder Finishing Cycle finland fire firmware flexible flexible pla Flip cut flomio flower foam foam dart focus foldable food food safe foodini ford form 1 form 2 formlabs Formula foundry FRAC exhibition fractal frame framework France freed friction welding Front Drilling Cycle fuel3d fumes fun fundable furniture Furniture Design Future G Codes g-code G00 G01 G02 G02.1 G03.1 G07.1 G32 G33 G40 G41 G42 G70 G72 G73 G74 G75 G76 G77 G78 G79 G80 G83 G84 G85 G87 G88 G89 G90 G92 G94 gallium game gamechanger gaming Garage shop garage tool layout garden gartner ge gears geeks gemma geodesic geomagic germany gigabot github glass glass engraving cnc router glazing techniques glue gmax golemD google google glass gopro gpl granite Grasshopper Grasshopper attractor point Grasshopper data matching Grasshopper data trees Grasshopper Graph Mapper Grasshopper grids Grasshopper Image Sampler Grasshopper Light Painting Grasshopper Physics Simulation grasshopper planes tutorial Grasshopper tabs Grasshopper unroll tabs green guardian guerrilla gardening GUI guide Guitar Stand guitar stands gun magazines h-bot h480 Haas Vertical Mill hack hacking Hand carved rocking horse hand carving handheld handrail process haptic harvard Hass hbot hdpa health heat chamber heat gun heated 3d printing chamber heated build platform Helical Interpolation hexapod high strength HIPS history hollow out holograph Home Home CNC machine home manufacturing Home Shop CNC hot end hot glue Hot News hot to Hot-wire cutting hotend house household items how is china laser machine how is chinese cnc router how to HP humor huxley hybrid hype hyrel i2 i3 ice 3d printing idea lab ikea implant improv india indiegogo industrial industrial 3d printer infill infographic infrastructs injection molding ink inkjet 3d printer insects instructables instruction intel Intel Galileo intellectual property interior decoration interior decoration ceramic tiles interior design Interlocking Joint internet interview introduction to 3d printing Inventables ios ip ip rights ipad IR bed leveling irapid iron man Israel italy japan jet engine jewelry jinan laser jinan laser machine job jrx k8200 kai parthy kamermaker Kangaroo 2 Kangaroo 2 Catenary Kangaroo 2 Circle Pack Kangaroo 2 Planarize Kangaroo for Grasshopper Kangaroo Physics Kangaroo Tensile Forces kevlar key keyboard kickstarter kikai kinect kinetic sculpture kitchen cabinet process knife Korea kossel kossel air kraken Kuka PRC Kuka prc programming Kuka Robots KUKA|prc Kuka|prc sample l5 lamp large models large printer laser laser cut leather laser cutter laser cutting laser cutting foam laser cutting machine laser engraving machine laser machine laser machine sign laser machine video laser sintering lasercusing lasercut lasersaur latex lathe law lcd leap leapofrog leather led LED lights on figure sculpture leg lego lens lenticular printing letter cut letter cutting letter sign leveling leweb lewis LG liability library light bulb Light Painting Light Painting Stick limestone linear actuator Linear Bearings Linear Rails Linear Rails Upgrade link linux liquid Liquid Metal Jet Printing lisa lisa harouni lix lmd load bearing lock logo LOHAN london Longitudinal roughing cycle lost foam lost foam making lost foam mold making lost pla casting low cost low cost. LP lulzbot lumia lumifold lunavast lunchbox lyman lywood M Codes mach3 machine Machine Zero machinekit Machining machining wax madrid magazine magma magnetic filament magnets Mail (armour) maintenance make make magazine maker faire 2013 makeraser makerbot MakerBot Industries makerbotPLA MakerCon makerfaire makerfarm prusa makerslide makerware makible makibox making money with 3d printing maksim3d Malaysia mandel Manhattan manufacturer manufacturer video manufacturing map marble Mark Meier mark one mark34 market Marlin material materialise math plug-in mathematical object mathematics matsuura matterform Mazak mcor MDF Mebotics media medical applications of 3d printing medicine melamine mendel mendel90 mendelmax mendelmax 2 mesh related grasshopper plug-ins mesh related rhino plug-ins mesh repair for 3D printing meshes meshes in grasshopper meshes in rhino MeshUp metal 3d printing metal casting metal clay metal extruder metal filament metal hot end micro Microfactory microrax microscope microsoft MIG milestone military milkrap mill Milling mind interface mini cnc router miniFactory Mirror Image On / Off MIT mix MkMrA2 MkMrA2 shop mobile mobile 3d print control mobile factory moddler studios model quality modeling carving modification modillion carve modillion cnc router modillion engrave modillion engraving modillion machine modular mojo 3d printer mold molds molecule moon morgan mori motion motor motorola MRI mrrf MTU mug muli color multi color multi jet fusion multi materials multimod multiple guitar stands MULTIPLE REPETITIVE CYCLE Multiple Thread Cutting Cycle multitool museum music n nano nanobots nanoparticles NASA natural machines nature nerf gun nesting Netherlands new diy 3d printer new valence robotics new york newel post produce news newzealand cnc router nfc ninjaflex noisebridge nokia non cartesian Norway nozzle number cutting NV nyc nylon object Objet Objet Connex 500 octo extruder off topic office sign Offset Okuma Onsrud 5-axis router open sls open source open source 3d printer open source hardware openRail OpenSCAD optics optomec ordsolutions organic organic printing organovo orion ornament ornithopter os OS X otherfab othermachine othermill outdoor outdoor advertising p2p pandabot Panel Keys paper paper cut parametric parametric object by function parc Part Program partitioning partners past paste patent pbs pc pcb pcb milling Peck Drilling Cycle PEEK pellet pen people personal pet pet+ pets phantom desktop philips phoenix phone photo Photoformance photography photoshop pick and place pico piracy piratebay pirx PLA pla/pha plane components in grasshopper plant plasma cutter plastic mold plastic welding plasticine Plastics Plastics Overview play-doh plexy plotter plywood pocket poland polar polishing polyamide polycarbonate polyjet polypropylene polystyrene shaping polyurethane pongsat pop culture popfab porcelain poro-lay portabee portable 3d printer portable device portrait portrait sculpt portugal powder 3d printing power power supply precission cutter presentation preview price princeton print bed printhead Printrbot printrbot jr printxel problem problemsolving process products Profile turning Programmed Data Setting G10 project biped projet promotion prosthetic prosumer protoforge prototype prusa prusa i4 Publishing and Printing pump purse puzzle pva pvc pipes pwdr pypy python qr qu-bd quad extruder quadcopter quantum ord bot r360 Ra Ra radiant radio rail RAMBo RAMBo 1.2 ramps rapide raspberry pi re3d Recap recording Recreus recycling reddit relief sculpture repair repetier replacement part replacement parts replicator replicator2 reprap reprap wally reprappro repstrap resin retraction retro review RFID Rhino rhino math Rhino math plug-in Rhino meshes Rhino Nesting Grasshopper Sectioning Layout Rhino Python Rhino Python Scripting Rhino Python User Interface Rhino UI Rhino Unroll Rhino UnrollSrf Rhinoscript Rhombic Triacontahedron Fabrication; CNC Woodworking; 5-axis CNC richrap rings risk robo 3d robohand robot Robot Motion Study Robot Programming setup Robotic Digital Fabrication Robotic Light Paint Robotic Light Painting Robotic Motion Analysis robotic painting with light robots robox rocket rocking horse carved by hand ROFI rolls royce rostock rostock max rotary Rotating Model Stand Rotite rotomaak router rubber rubber band ruled surfaces russia safety sailplane Sainsmart sale samsung sand sand casting sander Sandvik Sanjay Mortimer satellite SAV scam scara school sciaky science screw sculpteo Sculpture Pedestals sea sectioning security sedgwick seed seemecnc selective laser sintering self assembly. sense sensor sensprout service servo setup KUKA|prc tutorial seuffer sf shandong laser Shapeoko shapeshop shapeways shapeways 3d printing sharing ship shoes shop Shop Built Side Table sieg siemens sign sign cut sign laser machine signage signature signing silicon silicone silk silver simpson Singapore single arm 3d printer singularity sintering Six-N-Sticks Skanect skimmer skull skylar tibbids sla slashdot slate slic3r slicer slip casting Slip Casting 3D Printed Objects slotted Slovenia sls smartphone smartrap Smoothieboard smoothing sneakey snowflake soapstone software soild concepts solar solder solid concepts solidator solidoodle solidoodle 2 solidoodle 4 solidus labs solution sony sound south africa space spaceX Spain spark speakers Spectrometer speed spider spin casting Spindle spoolhead sport spray 3d printing square carved rosettes Stack Lamination stair machine stair parts stair parts equipment stair parts processing stairparts machine Stamps School of Art & Design stanford star trek startups steampunk steel stepper stereolithography steve purdham stone stone carving store stratasys strength strong stuck students styrofoam block shaping styrofoam shaping subdivision mesh SubProgram success story sugar sugru suitcase sun Super Matter Tools support material surface surgery suspended deposition sweden swisspen Switzerland syringe table numbers cutting tablet tabletop tactile taiwan talk tangibot tantillus Tapping Cycle tattoo Taubman Colledge Taubman College Taubman college Agilus Workcell Taubman College FabLab taz 2 taz 3 taz 4 TED ted talks telescope temperature temperature measurement test testing textile the pirate bay theta thingiverse Thread threeform tiertime TIG tiger maple Tips Tips and Techniques titanium tool tool chain Tool Data Tool Nose Radius Compensation tools torrent Torus Knot Torus Knot Table touch touch x toy toyota TPE Transverse Cut-Off Cycle G75 trident trinitylabs trinityone trinket tu wien Turning turpentine tutorial tv Twist Table two color 3d printing type a machines Types of Plastic uav uformia UK ultem 2300 UltiController ultimaker ultimaker 2 ultimaker 3 ultrasonic unboxing university university of sauthampton unrolling up mini up plus 2 upgrade urethane USA usb user interface using a router to produce a ZBrush model using china cnc router uv 3d printing v-slot vader vapor velleman veterinary video vietnam viki lcd virtual reality virus visualization volumental voronator voronoi meshes voxeljet VR Vulture 2 vw Wallace Detroit Guitars wally Walnut Table wanhao warping wasp wasp 3d printer waste watch water water cooling wax way finding sign WCC CNC WCC NCT weapon wearable weaverbird web web app web interface wedding sign cutting wedding sign decoration cutting weistek Welding West Huron Sculptors what cnc router can do whiteant wideboy wifi wikiwep wind generator windows windows 8.1 Windows Keyboard Shortcuts windows mobile phone wire wire bender wired wireless 3d printing wobbleworks wood wood carving wood engraving wood frame 3d printer Wood Information Wood Joint Fabrication wood portrait Wood Species woodworking workflow working with planes in kuka|prc workspace x winder xeed xmass xt xyzprinting yale yeggi youth z axis zach hoeken ZBrush Basics ZBrush Decimation Master ZBrush Figure Sculpture ZBrush for Rhino users ZBrush Import and Export to and from Rhino ZBrush Portrait Sculpting ZBrush sculpting tutorial ZBrush Shaders Test ZBrush ZRemesher zeus zmorph zortrax китайский фрезерный станок с чпу фрезерный станок с чпу